What are the Biggest Threats to Bowhunting?

Do you fear the squirrel squeezers?

We all know our hunting heritage is under constant scrutiny and attack. But what is the real threat? Who, or what, should we fear first and foremost? Anti-hunting organizations like PETA and HSUS?

Take the People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals, for example. They have so badly mismanaged their movement with such idiotic PR campaigns that they’ve left the general public with the not-so-off-base impression that most animal-rights advocates are nut jobs.

After all, they do claim animals have rights, which is, of course, ludicrous. When a coyote rips the head off a squealing rabbit, does it first consider the rabbit’s rights? When a black bear dines on a half-dead elk calf, can the calf’s mother file a wrongful death lawsuit? Just exactly how do animals exercise their rights?

The “flower sniffer” movement is also rife with hypocrisy. They rail about porpoises getting caught in tuna nets but nothing is said about the poor tuna. They champion the cute, brown-eyed deer; the fuzzy, white polar bear; and the mystical wolf but care nothing about rats, bats, snakes, and mosquitoes. Do they believe there’s a tier system when it comes to rights? Does a bull moose have more rights than a bull mouse?

Then you have the Humane Society of the United States, an organization that has callously ripped off the trademark of the “real” Humane Society (the one that focuses on the welfare of dogs and cats). Few realize these are two very different organizations. If I had Bill Gates’ money I’d help the real Humane Society fund a trademark lawsuit against HSUS, the world’s largest anti-hunting organization. This group bilks the uninformed masses but doesn’t spend that money “on the ground,” where animals need it. Instead, it’s spent on useless ad campaigns and even on research into the use of contraception to control whitetail deer populations.

What? An animal-rights organization is intentionally depriving a brown-eyed doe of the wonderful joys of motherhood — against her will? It’s the height of hypocrisy.

Truth is, animals don’t have rights, but they do deserve to be treated with respect. I have great respect for elk, both when they’re bugling on a frosty September morning and when they’re sizzling on my grill.

The primary goal of animal-rights organizations is to take hunting away from us. They have learned to use the courts to stand in our way so they should be closely watched and aggressively opposed, but they should not be feared.

What I do fear is far more insidious than the anti-hunting movement. I believe the greatest threat to all hunting is declining access to hunting land. The well-to-do hunter will always have a place to hunt because he’ll pay for it by leasing or buying land, or hiring an outfitter who has done that for him. It’s the vast majority of hunters, the blue-collar types, who bear the brunt of this problem. A father who just wants to take his two sons out pheasant hunting for a couple weekends is often met with nothing but posted signs or having to pay an access fee. If it’s too much for him, he gives up, sells his shotguns, and we lose him and his sons as fellow hunters, likely forever.

No type of hunting is immune to this threat. The vast majority of bowhunters depend on gaining access to private land. This is especially true from the East to the Midwest because of the lack of public land. In the West, where public land is abundant, you can find a place to hunt, but you’ll have lots of company.

To make matters worse, leasing is rampant. Outfitters are leasing prime properties, and hunters who never dreamed of leasing land are now doing so in self-defense. Others are even buying land, but most of us are left out.

There’s no singular solution to the access problem. However, I believe one of the most effective solutions is for state wildlife agencies to develop land access programs. A good example is Montana’s Block Management Program, which compensates landowners for allowing hunters to access their property. A few other states have similar programs (see Dave Samuel’s article on page 14), but those that don’t need to get on board in a big way. Why? Because as it is now, hunters gladly pay for the wildlife management that all citizens enjoy. If hunters go away, the general public will have to assume that burden with their tax dollars. That, or those state agencies will go away.

You might say you’re getting your share of hunting done, but what about your sons and daughters? Or your grandchildren? If they can’t find a place to hunt, they’ll barely have a reason to look up from their computer screens.

If you’re looking for something to fear, that should be it.

  • Rich Reinert

    Excellent Commentary Curt! I could not agree more. However, the solution may be more complicated than developing state access programs; albeit those are certainly a good start. As long as real money is to be made off of hunting, there will always be many of these associated problems. There needs to be a movement by all hunters to try and clean up the over commercialization of this activity which in my lifetime has become outright obsene. Just look at typical TV hunting shows currently on the air and the blatant product promotion and classless behaviors exhibited. That is not the face of hunting I want to be associated with. More focus needs to be on the natural world, interelationships, fascinating biology of flora and fauna within each the environment we hunt in, and our relative place within this matrix. The typical hunter in the US is thought by the populs masses to be ignorant of the finer, (between the lines) view of our shared natural world. In other words we need to more EDUCATION of the ignorant amongst us. Bowhunter magazine could be a starting point as well. Less commercial and more education…. in the long run science and the correct perspective on our role ecologically will win out. Unfortunately, hunter access will still be a problem as long as greedy people are involved. Thanks for stepping up on this and so many other issues. Best, Rich.

  • http://highspeedinternet Jack Wallingford

    In today's Cleveland Plain Dealer, see Cleveland. com., Aerial View in the Inside Outside section, my friend, a very big birdwatcher in Greater Cleveland, blames hunters for depleting the populations of wild non-game birds. I was stunned and shocked. Is this true? He claims that hunters in the Caribbean, annually kill hundreds of non-game migratory species for sport. He also claims that hunters kill thousands of birds, such as phalantropes and migratory shore birds in hunting activities. In all my years of hunting, mostly bowhunting, i have never seen or heard of a hunter, shooting migratory birds with no game qualities, such as for food, flight or any other reason. In fact, when dove hunting, i noticed guys calling the names of birds, or shouting "tweeties" when referring to birds other than doves.

    This could be a major public relations defamement going on that us, as hunters, may not have even seen before. My friend's column is avidly read by minor birdwatchers such as me and hardcore birders mentioned in the article. What gives? Is this a valid accusation or more garbagio spread by corny, supposedly accurate anti-hunting groups.

  • Dan

    Curt started to get it right. Yes, hunting is in danger of becoming a high dollar sport. Hunters lusting after ever bigger antlers, lock up properties to very few hunters who have the money to buy their time. When antlers become an idol, hunters put silly amounts of time and money to gain their trinkets found on the heads of big game. Show after show portray "manliness" as aquiring a big rack to boast about. Some hunters tie up more acreage for themselves than they would ever be able to hunt themselves. It's the hunter's own foolishness that is closing the gate to land access.
    Unfortunately, turning to the government solution is another bad idea. More and more land is going into the hands of the state, and they have far more power to control your life than some rich group of hunters panting after that bigger set of horns. The state is increasing it's control to dictate what we can and can't do, and this is one area that we are blind to, simply because we want land to hunt and make everyone else pay for it.

  • Dan again

    The worst enemy of hunting is becoming the hunters who see their hope in life as a bigger trophy on the wall and are willing to spend much of their money to get it. If you are a casual hunter, your best defense would be to stop buying all the hunting videos, etc that gives money into the hands of those who lock up so much land just to film themselves gathering up their idols, and other hunters buy their videos and give them more cash to gather up more land. I have hunted to enjoy the outdoors for a long time, and hunting has become nutty, chasing after fame and glory more so than meat for the freezer.

  • Aaron Kokesch

    Curt
    I’m part of a group based in NC called the Back Yard Bow Pro. We are dedicated to joining hunters with the non-hunters and land owners to educate them as to why hunting is needed. The group is about creating land access to the common blue collor hunter who can not afford to lease hunting properties. please anyone who reads this post feel free to look them up on the net and join a cause that is here to help protect our hunting heritage. http://Www.backyardbowpro.com

  • Mad Dog Mike

    My humble op is the AMO….they have modern bowhunters thinking they have to carry a complete Cabela's store with them when they enter the woods…modern crap is making bow shooters…not bowhunters…as I rely on my bow and years of experience as a HUNTER..not relying on techno crap…I see the heroes on TV taking frontal shots on elk, 90 yard shots on deer..etc etc….Bill Wadsworth must roll over in his grave..it is sad…and way too much importance on the size of the rack…when you add the enviros..it adds up to an interesting mess

  • David

    Curt,

    I completely agree with your point that money/leasing/outfitters etc are going to put an end to the "regular Joe" having a place to hunt, however, almost every hunt on Bowhunter TV and many in Bowhunter Magazine are outfitted hunts I love the show and the magazine, but you are promoting exactly what you contend is going to be the end of hunting. What is the "retail" value of the hunts that your staff went on during the 2010 hunting season?
    Didn't one of your recent shows document you going on three outfitted whitetail deer hunts in a row? How many average hunters could afford to spend $10,000 a year on numerous outfitted hunts? Not many in today's world. FIve to ten years from now only the wealthy will be hunting a spot worth hunting.

    Good luck this fall.

  • DJinNC

    I am very fortunate to live in an area where public access to good hunting land is great. We even have lots of "archery only" zones you can ride a bike to from most residential areas. There are very few "trophy" deer taken on these lands, but a wiley doe makes for as exciting a bow hunt and meal as any for two kids too young to pull a bow but eager to get out and learn. That being said, the land owners around me are "lease only" access to the tune of $10-100.00/acre per season. Others have taken to food plots and supplemets to manage their own "herds" and will prosecute or intimidate anyone theythink might come close. Often times they will block access to or hide signage indicating a certain plot is public land.. I don't have an answer because the rights of the land owner and his/her opportunity to make money should not be infringed upon. However, it is ridiculously hypocritical to go on the local boards and hear guys rant about the spreading feral pig problem and how they have decimated their farms, but if you ask to harvest some of them………. they want $400.00/ day.

  • Curt Wells

    Thanks to all for your comments regarding my editorial. Truth is, David is correct. I am part of the problem because of my jobs as editor of the magazine and co-host of Bowhunter TV. We do use outfitters, who lease property, but we also do quite a bit of DIY hunting as well. And all of us hunt around our home territory and very few of us own property. I have to obtain landowner permission, or hunt public land, like everyone else when I'm not "on the job." Actually, I prefer DIY hunts, even for TV, but they aren't always practical due to time constraints, or even legal, such as in Canada.

    However, I did not suggest that money/leasing/outfitters would put an end to hunting for the "regular Joes." It doesn't have to end up that way. If we all look for solutions to the access problem, instead of focusing on problems that are having less impact (anti-hunters, for example) we can somewhat mitigate the impact of the commercialization of hunting. That is an unstoppable train in a capitalistic society. Outfitters are not the devil. They are supplying a demand. Think about hunts for Stone sheep that are pushing $30,000 now. Those outfitters are booked up well in advance. Someone is paying that much money to hunt sheep!

    Obviously, there's no way to "make it fair" so we can all hunt Stone sheep. But the goal should be to find ways to ensure the average guy can, with some effort, find a place to hunt. We need to ensure reasonable access to all public land and find ways to encourage private landowners to allow hunter access. We can't just accept that the end of hunting for the working man is inevitable. Good luck to all of you this fall and thanks again. Curt

  • Dad

    With all do respect Curt, using a $30,000.00 sheep hunt is more indicative of the problem than not. With 300 million Americans, you will always be able to find enough of the well-to-do that are willing to pay the price to play that the average man will soon be squeezed out. We are well on our way to a European pay to play system. The average man will soon be out of the equation, my god, the folks who have managed to hold onto their middle class existence are being squeezed out of the picture by increasing prices on items they need to go to work and feed their family everyday. It is just a matter of time in this climate until the average man is completely stomped out.

  • Jason

    We all deserve the right to know the truths about these orgs. They make me sick but the HSUS needs a serious wake up call. I figure spamming their facebook page with info about them they don't want their followers to know should start a pretty big s&^t storm.

  • Karl

    I don't mean to beat a dead horse…, but Dave was right on with his comments. I don't have all the answers, but I thought it was ironic that you wrote about a problem, then your writers promote the very thing that you are critical of.

  • Loadda

    I agree that creating more public access land is pretty much impossible at this point in time. I'm just lucky that I live in Az. where there is a lot of public land where I can hunt, but it's changing here, too.
    It's partly due to bunny huggers, but mostly it's due to hunters or ATV riders being destructive to the land, or littering. Everywhere I go, there are beer bottles or cans, and other trash laying around. I've been on mountain tops thinking that not too many people have been where I was standing, and I find a beer can. In camping spots, there is always trash left behind by someone.
    In areas where I used to camp and hunt, there are so many people riding ATVs, that there are "spider webs" of trails everywhere. The forest service is looking to shut down vast areas of land as a result, too.
    I think that one possible solution is for every hunter to join some kind of a sporting club. Whether it's RMEF or another national orginization, or a local club, we can work together to improve hunters' images. Clean up programs can go a long way to make that happen.

  • Chris Durando

    Curt, If all (or even most) hunters were ethical, responsible, and respectful like you and I, then I could whole-heartedly agree for the need for more public-access land. I am hunting on a piece of land here in Michigan, this season, that I leased from the landowner. Previously the property was the only one in the county participating in the "hunter access program." The results of this property being open to the public for years is shamefully obvious however. I cannot walk 50 yards without finding a liquor bottle or beer can. Spent shells litter the property. It goes without saying that the deer population is poor but that is not as much of an issue because a hunter should take any deer that they are happy with as long as they do it legally. "Gun" season only started last week and despite my posting of the property, only days into it, someone has already stolen one of my trail cameras. I am starting to think that more property should be in private, responsible hands if nature is ever going to have a fighting chance.

  • Stephen Rapalyea

    High license fees are another problem. The "Sports Pac (available for residents only) is the best deal for an Oregon hunter and fisherman. It now costs $164.75. The same things bought separately are $227.50.

    For the non resident to hunt deer: license $140.50, deer tag $375.50, controlled hunt application $8.00=$524.00.
    For elk Add $500.50 + $8.00 App. fee =$1032.50.

  • J.D.

    Hunting is going to be gone in 20 years and then fishing will be next!